2016-07 William Wordsworth: Nature
William Wordsworth [1770-1850] and Nature:
As a poet of Nature, Wordsworth stands supreme. He is a worshipper of Nature, Nature’s devotee or high-priest.
The Daffodils
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William Wordsworth [1770-1850] |
As a poet of Nature, Wordsworth stands supreme. He is a worshipper of Nature, Nature’s devotee or high-priest.
His love of Nature was
probably truer and tenderer than that of any other English poet, before or
since.
Nature comes to occupy in his poem a separate or independent status and
is not treated in a casual or passing manner as by poets before him.
Wordsworth
had a full-fledged philosophy, a new and original view of Nature. He believed
that there is a divine spirit pervading all the objects of Nature.
He believed
that the company of Nature gives joy to the human heart and he looked upon
Nature as exercising a healing influence on sorrow-stricken hearts.
Above all, he
emphasized the moral influence of Nature. He spiritualised Nature and regarded
her as a great moral teacher.
Williyam Wordsworth: The Daffodils |
I wandered lonely as a cloud
That floats on high o'er vales and hills,
When all at once I saw a crowd,
A host, of golden daffodils;
Beside the lake, beneath the trees,
Fluttering and dancing in the breeze.
Continuous as the stars that shine
And twinkle on the milky way,
They stretched in never-ending line
Along the margin of a bay:
Ten thousand saw I at a glance,
Tossing their heads in sprightly dance.
The waves beside them danced; but they
The waves beside them danced; but they
Out-did the sparkling waves in glee:
A poet could not but be gay,
In such a jocund company:
I gazed—and gazed—but little thought
What wealth the show to me had brought:
For oft, when on my couch I lie
In vacant or in pensive mood,
They flash upon that inward eye
Which is the bliss of solitude;
And then my heart with pleasure fills,
And dances with the daffodils.
YouTube Video: The Daffodils by Williyam Wordsworth: [Click Here]
YouTube Video: The Daffodils by Williyam Wordsworth: [Click Here]
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I heard a thousand blended notes,
While in a grove I sate reclined,
In that sweet mood when pleasant thoughts
Bring sad thoughts to the mind.
To her fair works did Nature link
The human soul that through me ran;
And much it grieved my heart to think
What man has made of man.
Through primrose tufts, in that green bower,
Through primrose tufts, in that green bower,
The periwinkle trailed its wreaths;
And ’tis my faith that every flower
Enjoys the air it breathes.
The birds around me hopped and played,
Their thoughts I cannot measure:—
But the least motion which they made
It seemed a thrill of pleasure.
The budding twigs spread out their fan,
To catch the breezy air;
And I must think, do all I can,
That there was pleasure there.
If this belief from heaven be sent,
If such be Nature’s holy plan,
Have I not reason to lament
What man has made of man?
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